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Exam 5: Measuring a Nations Income

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Question 31

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Macroeconomic statistics include GDP, the inflation rate, the unemployment rate, retail sales, and the trade deficit.

A) True
B) False

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Question 32

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Tim mows the yard for his neighbors. He spends $1 on gas and charges them $20 for each lawn he mows. What's the total contribution to GDP each time Tim mows a yard?

A) $1
B) $19
C) $20
D) $21

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Question 33

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If the value of an economy's imports exceeds the value of that economy's exports, then net exports is a negative number.

Figure 23-1. -Refer to Figure 23-1. Which of the following correctly identifies the flow of dollars?

Table 23-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The base year is 2013. -Refer to Table 23-6. From 2012 to 2013, this country's output grew

In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, consumption was two-thirds of GDP, government purchases were $1000 more than investment, investment was one-ninth of GDP, and the value of exports exceeded the value of imports by $500. What was Talikastan's GDP in 2015?

Identify which of the following are included in the government purchases component of GDP.the salary paid to a state court judge unemployment insurance benefits the payment made by the federal government for a jet fighter social security payments a county builds a jail building

GDP can measure either the total income of everyone in the economy or the total expenditure on the economy's output of goods and services, but GDP cannot measure both at the same time.

Which of the following items is the one type of household expenditure that is categorized as investment rather than consumption?

The U.S. Air Force pays a Turkish citizen $30,000 to work on a U.S. base in Turkey. As a result,

Suppose there are only two firms in an economy: Rolling Rawhide produces rawhide and sells it to Chewy Chomp, Inc., which uses the rawhide to produce and sell dog chews. With each $1 worth of rawhide that it buys from Rolling Rawhide, Chewy Chomp, Inc. produces a dog chew and sells it for $2.50. Neither firm had any inventory at the beginning of 2014. During that year, Rolling Rawhide produced enough rawhide for 2000 dog chews. Chewy Chomp, Inc. bought 90% of that rawhide for $1800 and promised to buy the remaining 10% for $200 in 2015. Chewy Chomp, Inc. produced 1800 dog chews during 2014 and sold each one during that year for $2.50. What was the economy's GDP for 2014?

If the U.S. government reports that GDP in the third quarter was $16 trillion at an annual rate, then the amount of income and expenditure during quarter three was $4 trillion.

A statistical discrepancy

GDP excludes most of two types of production. List one.

A U.S. firm produces nail guns in the first quarter of 2010 and adds them to its inventory. In the second quarter of 2010 the firm sells the nail guns to a U.S. construction company. In which quarters) doesdo) these transactions raise investment?

Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010. -Refer to Table 23-2. What was country A's GDP in 2010?

In the economy of Talikastan in 2015, exports were $200, GDP was $2000, government purchases were $200, imports were $270, and investment was $500. What was Talikastan's consumption in 2015?

Which of the following domestically produced items is not included in GDP?

New home construction is included in the consumption component of GDP.

An American soldier stationed in North Carolina receives a paycheck from the federal government for $300, which she uses to purchase a $100 MP3 player made in China by a Chinese firm and $200 for fruit and vegetables from a local farmers market. As a result, U.S. GDP increases by